You have submitted an FOI request
Date: Sept. 17, 2024, 10:24 a.m.
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Your request was denied
Date: 2024-09-17 11:34:37.033041
How was your request?
Published by Bureau of Internal Revenue(BIR) on Sept. 17, 2024.
Requested from BIR by R. Santander at 10:24 AM on
Sept. 17, 2024.
Purpose: The purpose of the request is research and guide by taxpayers who have similar transactions.
Tracking no: #BIR-965305448166
We would like to request a copy of the ruling of the Bureau of Internal Revenue on the taxability of the transfer to Pasay Harbor City Corporation of its share in the reclamation of the 265-hectare Harbor City Project in Pasay City. While we understand that a ruling is applicable only to the taxpayer to which it was issued, it can also be used as a guide by taxpayers who may have similar transactions. We look forward to your favorable response to our request.
Dear eFOI user,
Mabuhay!
Thank you for utilizing the eFOI portal (www.foi.gov.ph) and exercising your right to information under Executive Order No. 2, s. 2016 on Freedom of Information in the Executive Branch.
This refers to your request for the copy of a Ruling of the Bureau of Internal Revenue on the taxability of the transfer to Pasay Harbor City Corporation of its share in the reclamation of the 265-hectare Harbor City Project in Pasay City
In reply, please be informed that a BIR Ruling contains information that are protected from undue disclosure to unauthorized parties. Section 270 of the National Internal Revenue Code (Tax Code) of 1997, as amended, provides:
"SEC. 270. Unlawful Divulgence of Information. — Except as provided in Sections 6(F) and 71 of this Code and Section 26 of Republic Act No. 6388, any officer or employee of the Bureau of Internal Revenue who divulges to any person or makes known in any other manner than may be provided by law information regarding the business, income or estate of any taxpayer, the secrets, operation, style or work, or apparatus of any manufacturer or producer, or confidential information regarding the business of any taxpayer, knowledge of which was acquired by him in the discharge of his official duties, shall, upon conviction for each act or omission, be punished by a fine of not less than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000) but not more than One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000), or suffer imprisonment of not less than two (2) years but not more than five (5) years, or both.
Any officer or employee of the Bureau of Internal Revenue who divulges or makes known in any other manner to any person other than the requesting foreign tax authority information obtained from banks and financial institutions pursuant to Section 6 (F), knowledge or information acquired by him in the discharge of his official duties, shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than Five hundred thousand pesos (₱500,000) but not more than One million pesos (₱1,000,000), or suffer imprisonment of not less than two (2) years but not more than five (5) years, or both."
The above provision sets forth the "unlawful divulgence" rule by which the personnel of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) cannot divulge information gained from taxpayers concerning his business, income, or estate as well as the secrets, operation, style or work, or apparatus of any manufacturer or producer, or confidential information regarding the business of any taxpayer. The aforesaid provision is clear in its intent to protect taxpayers from having their otherwise sensitive and private information unnecessarily revealed to other parties. A BIR Ruling contains one or more of the aforesaid information.
While there are exceptions to the coverage of the aforesaid Section namely: (1) information given by the BIR pursuant to a request by a foreign tax authority under an existing tax treaty under Section 6(F)(3) of the NIRC of 1997, as amended; (2) disposition of income tax returns under Section 71 also of the NIRC of 1997, as amended; and (3) disclosure of income tax returns under Section 26 of Republic Act No. 6388 in case of an individual who files a certificate of candidacy and executes a waiver for the examination of his returns, your request, however, does not fall under any of the foregoing.
In view of the foregoing, we regret to inform you that your request may not be granted pursuant to the prohibition under Section 270 of the Tax Code of 1997, as amended.
Please be guided accordingly.
For additional support, we encourage you to consult the FAQ section of the eFOI site: https://www.foi.gov.ph/help.
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Should you remain unsatisfied with the review outcome, you retain the right to appeal to the Office of the President under Administrative Order No. 22 (s. 2011).
Thank you.
Respectfully,
FOI Officer
Bureau of Internal Revenue